According
to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), “The
percentage of children who are overweight has more than doubled,
and among adolescents the rates have more than tripled since
1980.” Being overweight can be associated with diabetes
and other physical and mental health issues for young people
such as bone and joint problems, sleep apnea, and social and
psychological problems such as stigmatization and poor self-esteem.
Whether
or not we want to hear about it — and most of us don’t
— we need to start thinking about what we feed our kids.
The CDC
found that 4 out of 5 teens don’t get enough fruits
or vegetables, over half get too much saturated fat, and most
adolescents, particularly girls, don’t get enough calcium
in their diets.
Research
is now showing that the antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals
contained in fruits and vegetables may protect against everything
from cancer, heart disease, and stroke to cataracts, chronic
obstructive lung disease, diverticulosis, high blood pressure
and a multitude of other diseases. Even chronic grown-up immunologic
diseases such as multiple sclerosis and adult-onset diabetes
may benefit from a varied diet rich in plant-based foods.
A diet
based on whole foods rather than the packaged, processed,
synthesized foods we have become dependent on, can be an effective
long-term strategy to combat excess weight. Weight loss and
maintenance become delightful side-effects of eating right,
instead of the main and perhaps, somewhat distorted, focus.
And best of all, by offering real food we are modeling great
lifelong eating habits for our kids!
The major
emphasis of the idea of eating for better health is on dietary
patterns: what kinds of foods (processed or whole) we eat
on a regular basis. This approach is extremely effective not
only because it is easier to implement than calorie-counting
for the individual and/or family, but also because a varied
diet of whole foods provides a wide range of nutrients, vitamins
and minerals for energy and health.
According
to the American Institute of Cancer Research (AICR), "Every
new vegetable, fruit, whole grain or bean that finds its way
onto your plate contributes disease-fighting power. And all
the fat and calories you save may make a real difference on
your waistline."
Many of
today's adults were raised on the "meat-and-potatoes"
diet that included only a smattering of side-dish vegetables
smothered in cheese, drenched in butter or deep-fried in lard.
The idealized mother of the past built a meal for her family
based around a hefty serving of meat followed by a large dose
of processed starch (white rice, mashed potato flakes, packaged
stuffing, etc.) with a few overcooked vegetables on the side,
often smuggled away in napkins or under the table to the helpful
family dog. It was cool eat food that came out of a box rather
than from a farm, and to not like eating vegetables.
The time
has truly come for us to change our ways and return to eating
a diet based in whole, unprocessed foods. That means feeding
our kids real fruits and vegetables, meats, whole grains,
and legumes instead of fruit chews, lunch meats, processed
cheeses and white breads.
Even a
subtle change in diet can positively impact health and weight
for the whole family. Knowledge is the key to making healthy
food choices, and understanding that eating healthily is a
lifelong opportunity may empower all of us to begin choosing
healthy options of whole foods more often.
Here’s
an easy recipe that uses whole foods in a cast iron Dutch
oven to create a kid-pleasing meal that is both nutritious
and delicious. Real cheese, whole wheat pasta, and a variety
of vegetables make this meal a healthy and tasty choice for
dinner.
Use any
combination of cheeses you desire, or even a cheese substitute
(soy or rice cheese), to make this a mac-and-cheese you can
feel good about serving.
Glorious
Macaroni & Cheese
About
the author: Elizabeth Yarnell is a Certified Nutritional
Consultant and the author of Glorious
One-Pot Meals: A new quick &
healthy approach to Dutch oven cooking, a guide to a guide
to preparing quick, healthy and balanced one-pot meals. Visit
Elizabeth online at www.GloriousOnePotMeals.com
to subscribe to her free newsletter. The Glorious One-Pot
Meal cooking method is unique and holds US patent 6,846,504.