The Green Washing Machine
If you’re buying a new washer, remember to look
for Energy Star models. Traditional top-loading washing
machines use about forty gallons of water per load,
whereas Energy Star washers use only about twenty-five
gallons per load. That’s a 40 percent savings
in water, which translates into an energy cost savings
of almost 50 percent.10
Make that new machine a front-loader. Front-loading
machines work on a horizontal axis that saves both water
and energy. A top-loading machine must be filled with
water in order to keep the clothing wet and then an
agitator swirls the water around, but a front-loading
machine uses less water because the tub does not need
to be filled completely; the tub itself rotates, making
the clothes tumble in the water.
These machines also reduce the energy
needed for drying clothes because they spin clothes
faster than top-loading machines, which reduces the
moisture level before the clothes even enter the dryer.
As an extra green bonus, front-loading washers are kinder
to your clothing, so your clothes last longer. In comparison
to top-loading washing machines, the front-loaders use
50 percent less energy and a third less water. With
those savings, it will pay for itself in six years and
should last for ten. In addition, a front-loading Energy
Star washer will save enough energy annually to light
your entire home for a month and a half, and it saves
as much water in a year as the average person drinks
in a lifetime.
Laundry Detergent
While you’re looking for ways to go green in the
laundry room, don’t overlook your detergent. You’ll
find that it’s easy to make the switch to green
detergents that are plant based (corn, palm kernel,
or coconut oil) and to non-chlorine-bleach products
made from sodium percarbonate or sodium perborate. For
those laundry tasks that require special attention,
think simple and homemade.
• For stains, try soaking fabrics
in water mixed with one of the following:
Borax, lemon juice, hydrogen peroxide, or white vinegar.
• For fabric softening, add a quarter cup of baking
soda to the wash cycle.
• For static cling, add a quarter cup of white
vinegar to the wash water.
• To soften water, use a soap-based, rather than
detergent-based, cleaner.
• Buy laundry products in containers that are
recyclable.
There are very good reasons for making
the switch to a green product. Most conventional laundry
detergents are made from petroleum— a nonrenewable
resource. They don’t readily biodegrade, and they
threaten wildlife after they go down the drain. Many
also contain chemical fragrances and phosphates (which
build up in streams and lakes, upset the natural balance,
and starve fish of the oxygen they need to survive).
They also contain chemicals linked to cancer and reproductive
problems. That’s just plain bad for the earth
and for your family.
Chlorine bleach should also be banned
from your laundry room. This popular whitener and disinfectant
is highly caustic; when it goes from your drain into
the natural world, it can create organochlorines, which
are suspected carcinogens as well as reproductive, neurological,
and immune system toxins. They also damage the earth’s
ozone layer.
Washing and Drying Tips to Try
Today
- When you have several loads to wash, do them back-to-back
so you can use the residual heat in the dryer.
- Run the washing machine only when
you have a full load.
- Wash with cold water to save 80
to 90 percent of the energy costs of washing.
- To prevent static cling, add one
cup white vinegar to the rinse cycle, using your
washing machine’s dispenser. Static cling,
by the way, is caused by using synthetic fabrics,
so you could also switch to cotton. The vinegar
also kills bacteria and prevents the buildup of
detergent residue. Remove the laundry before it’s
overdried.
- Clean out the dryer’s lint
trap after every load to improve circulation and
reduce energy use.
- Air dry whenever possible using
indoor racks or an outdoor line. This conserves
energy—and your clothes. They will not wear
out or fade as quickly. (You’ll also save
about seven hundred pounds of carbon dioxide over
six months of warm weather.)
- Remove clothing from the dryer
before the cycle ends and line dry to finish. This
conserves energy and increases the life span of
the clothing.
- Avoid using dryer sheets to soften
fabrics. They often contain harsh chemicals that
can irritate sensitive skin. Soften fabric with
baking soda in the wash cycle. Try a commercial
green fabric softener like Natural Choices Home
Safe Products’ Safe ’n Soft, Ecover’s
Natural Fabric Softener, or Sun & Earth’s
Ultra Fabric Softener.
Creating a care package filled with
the much needed items that fill babies lives everyday
can be one of the most thoughtful and environmentally
friendly gestures you can make this holiday season.
© Copyright 2007 by Dr. Alan Greene.