1.
Now that my baby is no longer eating purées,
I don't know what to feed her. Any tips?
You
can serve her many of the same foods you're eating,
with a few important exceptions. Avoid foods that
pose a significant risk of choking and go slow with
foods that pose an allergy risk. As for what types
of foods babies love as they move on to table foods,
try experimenting with some of the following foods:
pasta
and sauce
stew
casseroles
soups with lots of vegetables
soft meats or beans.
Keep
your baby's developmental stage in mind when you're
deciding how finely to chop or mash her foods, but
don't be afraid to challenge her with increasingly
complex textures as she is ready. Babies learn by
doing—or chewing, in this case!—after
all.
2.
My toddler would be overjoyed if our cupboards were
filled with macaroni and cheese and nothing but. He
has a fit if we serve him something else. How do other
parents deal with this?
You
can either try to get him to kick his macaroni and
cheese habit cold turkey or you can give him a small
serving of macaroni and cheese at dinnertime, alongside
whatever else the rest of the family is eating. When
the macaroni and cheese serving is gone, it's gone.
(No second helpings.) If he's still hungry, he needs
to figure out which of the other foods on the planet
he's going to fill his tummy with until it's time
for his next macaroni and cheese fix.
3.
My five-year-old hates vegetables. Any tips on encouraging
him to add at least a few varieties to his diet?
- Try grilling potatoes, sweet potatoes, and other
mild-tasting vegetables on the barbecue. This
idea is likely to score points with the child
who is a hamburger or hot dog nut. (If it comes
off the grill, it's got to be good—right?)
- Find
a dip that appeals to your child and then team
it up with the vegetable he hates least. Let him
dip to his heart's content. Don't limit yourself
to things you think of as veggie dips. Some kids
are wild about mustard or plum sauce.
4.
My three-year-old hates the texture of meat. He chews
it for a while and then spits it out on his plate.
You
can make meat more palatable by sticking to tender
cuts of meat, serving meat in broths or sauces, and
cooking with lean ground meats. And don't forget that
there are also all kinds of protein-rich alternatives
to meat, such as chicken, fish, beans, peas, lentils,
peanut butter, eggs, and cheese. Consult some vegetarian
cookbooks for ideas on healthy meat-free meals.
5.
My five year old and my six-year-old are constantly
fighting at the dinner table. It's so annoying.
Your
kids may be tired, hungry, and restless by the time
they arrive at the dinner table. If you can serve
them a healthy snack before dinner—perhaps a
fruit and veggie platter with dip—they might
not be quite as famished (or irritable) by the time
everyone sits down to eat. It's worth trying.... And
don't worry about them filling up on all those healthy
foods before dinner. Worse things could happen, right?
6.
My seven-year-old hates milk. Is it okay to give him
chocolate milk as a way to encourage him to drink
milk?
Absolutely.
Chocolate milk is just a chocolate-ier version of
regular milk. And it actually contains less sugar
than unsweetened fruit juice. Who knew?
7.
My kids eat way too much junk food. How can I wean
them off the stuff?
Go
slow with the menu makeover or you could end up triggering
a backlash that will have your kids holing up in the
linen closet with a loaf of white bread and a container
of chocolate spread. Instead, aim to introduce one
or two nutritional improvements to your family's eating
habits each week. Here are a three quick tips to get
you started:
- Up your kids' intake of fruits and veggies so
that they'll fill up on naturally healthy foods.
Serve these foods in fun and kid-friendly ways
(fun veggie shapes with healthy dips, etc.)
- Go for whole grains. Zero in on whole-grain
varieties of breads and pasta products that kids
naturally love: pita bread, tortillas, and pasta
in all shapes, sizes, and colors.
- Stock healthier snack options like low-fat popcorn,
low-fat frozen yogurt, and frozen fruit-juice
bars.
8.
What kind of lunches can you send to school with a
kid who hates sandwiches?
Come
up with healthy and kid-friendly food combos: cereal,
yogurt, and fresh fruit; a pita slathered in refried
beans (or cut into triangles with a container of refried
bean dip); soups, stews, and salads; a side serving
of bread and cheese alongside a jumbo-sized chef's
salad; etc. For best results, get your child involved
in menu planning and grocery shopping. Sandwich-o-phobes
are notoriously picky, as you're all too aware.
9.
My preteen skips breakfast most mornings. I don't
know how big a deal to make of the situation.
Hungry
kids have a harder time focusing in school, which
can lead to academic problems. If your child is rushing
out the door because she's in a hurry or she's suddenly
decided she hates the standard breakfast menu fare,
see if you can brainstorm some ideas for some almost-instant
breakfasts (like a healthy and yummy fruit-and-yogurt
smoothie).
Here's
another point to keep in mind: Sometimes preteens
skip breakfast in the mistaken belief that doing so
will help them to lose weight. That, in turn, tends
to lead to poorer food choices later in the day, which
can set up a cycle of unhealthy eating.
10.
How many times should I ask my child to try a food
that he "hates" before I finally give up
on that food?
Researchers
have found that it can take 10 to 20 exposures to
the same food before a child finally decides he likes
it. Of course, you don't want to serve that food the
same way 15 nights in a row if your child gives it
a thumbs down the first night. Serve it in slightly
different way every couple of weeks. For example,
serve sweet potatoes grilled on the barbecue, mashed
like regular mashed potatoes, or sliced into julienne
fries. Sometimes it can take a whole lot of trial
and error to crack the code of your child's food likes.
Your parent detective skills really pay off at a time
like this.
Ann Douglas is the author of Mealtime
Solutions for Your Baby, Toddler, and Preschooler
(Wiley, 2006). Find more of her tips at www.having-a-baby.com.