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Pregnant
Without Insurance
You may
be one of the millions of Americans that are living without
health insurance. You know that you should probably have health
insurance, but for whatever reason you have put off getting
insurance. Maybe you are low income and cannot afford insurance
or perhaps you have been putting off getting insurance in
hopes that you will not need it. If you have an unplanned
pregnancy, you may be caught off guard and not
know what to do. Before you set into panic mode, try to make
some phone calls and see what options are available in your
state.
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Medicaid
and State Assistance Programs
Approximately
one third of uninsured Americans will qualify for
public programs like Medicaid. Medicaid is a state
funded program to provide health care for eligible
individuals. If you are pregnant and low income you
may qualify. Pregnant moms and children under the
age of six whose family income is at or below 133%
of the Federal Poverty Level automatically qualify
for Medicaid. Many states have higher minimum mandatory
income levels (around 185-200% of Federal Poverty
levels) for pregnant woman and infants and some states
even cover all prenatal care for pregnant women. Check
with your state to see what options are available
for you.
|
Federal
Poverty Level * |
| Family
Size |
100% |
120% |
133% |
135% |
150% |
| 1 |
9,800.00
|
11,760.00
|
13,034.00
|
13,230.00
|
14,700.00
|
| 2 |
13,200.00
|
15,840.00
|
17,556.00
|
17,820.00
|
19,800.00
|
| 3
|
16,600.00 |
19,920.00
|
22,078.00 |
22,410.00
|
24,900.00
|
| 4
|
20,000.00 |
24,000.00 |
26,600.00 |
27,000.00 |
30,000.00 |
| 5
|
23,400.00 |
28,080.00 |
31,122.00 |
31,590.00 |
35,100.00
|
| 6
|
26,800.00 |
32,160.00 |
35,644.00 |
36,180.00 |
40,200.00
|
| Family
Size |
175% |
185% |
200% |
250% |
|
| 1 |
17,150.00
|
18,130.00
|
19,600.00
|
24,500.00 |
|
| 2 |
23,100.00
|
24,420.00
|
26,400.00
|
33,000.00 |
|
| 3
|
29,050.00 |
30,710.00 |
33,200.00
|
41,500.00 |
|
| 4
|
35,000.00
|
37,000.00 |
40,000.00 |
50,000.00 |
|
| 5
|
40,950.00 |
43,290.00 |
46,800.00 |
58,500.00 |
|
| 6
|
46,900.00 |
49,580.00 |
53,600.00 |
67,000.00 |
|
*
2006 Federal Poverty Level See link
for families over six
From Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services |
Other
Public Programs & Resources for Pregnant
Women |
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Group
insurance through your work
If
your job or your spouse’s job offers group insurance
you may still be able to get insurance. Check with
your employer to see what your options are. Under
the new HIPAA, Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act, women are given some protection from insurance
companies. HIPAA prevents insurance companies from
considering pregnancy a pre-existing condition. HIPAA
keeps insurance companies from not covering your pregnancy
if you switch insurance companies or switch employers.
However, this does not apply to someone who was not
previously insured and it is also limited to group
insurance (it does not apply to individual insurance
plans). Many group insurance plans will cover a pregnancy
even if it is pre-existing but you may have to wait
through an eligibility period with your employer if
you are a new employee or wait for an open enrollment
if you have been an employee for a while.
What
if your partner loses his job or insurance through
his work?
If
you had insurance with through your partner’s
work and he loses his job, you should not have to
wait for open enrollment to be insured through your
employer. If you have group health insurance, your
plan will allow special enrollment under certain circumstances
such as your spouse losing his insurance. You must
notify your plan within thirty days.
Maternity
Discount Plans
There
are several maternity discount plans. These plans
are not insurance but they may reduce the cost of
your pregnancy. Maternity plans charge a monthly fee
for their service. They work with a network of doctors
and hospitals to provide discounted prenatal care.
If you do not have insurance and do not qualify for
Medicaid a maternity discount plan may save you up
to 60% of your prenatal care and hospital expenses.
Financing
a payment plan with your hospital or doctor.
The
cost of having a baby varies depending on what part
of the country you are in and what type of birth you
have. If you have a regular vaginal birth with no
complications, prenatal care and birth may cost anywhere
from $4,000 to 8,000. If you need a cesarean or have
complications your pregnancy could cost $10,000 or
more. Worst case scenario, if you cannot get insurance,
is that you have to pay for your care out of pocket.
Most doctors and hospitals will work out a payment
plan with you if you do not have insurance. Call your
doctor’s office or hospital to make arrangements.
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