When
do Most Babies Start Sleeping Through the Night?
Let’s start off by discussing
what sleeping through the night means. When your baby
starts sleeping through the night, she may not be sleeping
all night or as long as you, as an adult, sleep. Babies
do not have the same sleep patterns as adults and it
takes them some time to start getting into a good sleep
routine. Some parents expect their baby to adjust to
a sleep routine that is similar to their own. However,
babies generally need a lot more sleep than adults and
tend to do their sleeping in spurts rather than all
at one time. They will eventually sleep for longer stretches
but don’t expect this to happen until your baby
is at least two to three months old. Sleeping through
the night is usually thought of as sleeping for a five
hour stretch or longer. Some babies will start to do
this sooner than others. Two to three months is around
the earliest age that you can anticipate your baby sleeping
through the night or sleeping for a stretch five hours
or longer. (Some babies will sleep through the night
earlier than this but this rarely happens.) Most babies
will start sleeping through the night somewhere between
three months and six months, but it is not unusual for
a baby to continue waking at night until she is one
year or older.
Newborns spend most of their day sleeping. You can
expect your newborn to sleep 16 hours (or even more)
per day at first. Most newborns will only sleep for
about three to four hours at a time before waking to
eat. (*See Solving
Nap Time Problems for chart on Average
hours of daytime and nighttime sleep) Because a baby’s
stomach is very small, it can only hold small amounts
of breast milk or formula. This is why baby wakes frequently
to eat. Once she gets a little older and her stomach
can hold a little more, she will be able to nurse or
bottle-feed less frequently, and wake less often because
of hunger. Most pediatricians, however, don’t
recommend letting your newborn sleep for more than four
hours without feeding her. Once your baby gets a little
older you can follow her cues for feeding. She may start
to go up to five hours without waking to eat, but the
time frame on when this happens will vary from baby
to baby.
At what age can I start trying to let
my baby sleep through the night?
You can start encouraging your baby to sleep better
at night as early as you want, but your baby will need
to wake for frequent feeding for the first two or three
months. Here are some things you can do to encourage
better night time sleeping.
Tips for getting your baby to sleep
through the night
Play with your baby during the day.
You may not be able to keep baby awake when she is
first born but you can encourage wakefulness by keeping
her in a well lit room, reading to her, or showing
her visually stimulating toys like black and white
(or black and red) board books or mobiles.
Feed baby frequently during the day. Encourage
your baby to eat frequently during the day and not
as frequently as night. As your baby gets a little
older and is able to hold more in her tummy at one
time, you can gradually start to cut down on night
time feedings. Your baby may do this on her own or
you may need to gradually replace her night time feeding/s
with gentle pats on the back or soothing.
Start a routine for baby. Your
baby will not automatically get into a good routine
for sleep. She will want to sleep a lot and will want
to sleep when she wants to sleep. She may be used
to being more restful during certain times of day
and it may take a few weeks or longer to start seeing
any sort of sleep routine developing. You can start
attempting to gradually wake her earlier in the day
and put her to rest for naps at scheduled times. Establishing
sleep/nap routines for your baby will take some time,
but the more consistent baby’s sleep schedule
is the easier it will be to get her to sleep through
the night.
Avoid night time stimulation.
Keep your baby in a dark room at night. If you need
a little light in the room for night time feedings
or changing, try using a night light. Avoid changing
your baby’s diaper at night. If she has a soiled
diaper or is fussing about her diaper, go ahead and
change her, but if her diaper is just a little wet,
and she is not fussing, let her sleep. When your baby
wakes to feed at night, keep the room dark and try
to avoid too much stimulation.
Give baby a pacifier. If you find
your baby is waking often to comfort nurse or she
just enjoys sucking to sooth himself back to sleep,
you may want to try offering a pacifier. If you are
breastfeeding, you may want to hold off on giving
your baby a pacifier until breastfeeding is well established.
Pacifiers not only help baby to sooth himself, but
there is also evidence that sucking on a pacifier
at night may help protect your baby from SIDS.
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